Chilichonse Chokometsa Mpweya Buku lotsogolera kutentha kwambiri limakuuzani kuti muyeretse choziziritsira ndikusintha mafuta. Zimenezi zimathetsa pafupifupi theka la milandu. Theka lina — makina omwe amagwa mwezi uliwonse wa June, omwe amayambiranso bwino koma amalepheranso masana otentha otsatira — ali ndi chifukwa chosiyana kotheratu.Talemba zifukwa 8 zomwe zimayambitsa matenda motsatira ndondomeko ya matenda, kuphatikizapo zolakwika ziwiri zomwe sizipezeka m'malemba ofunikira okonza matenda. Yambani pa Chifukwa 1. Gwirani ntchito. Makina ambiri amakonzedwa ndi Chifukwa 3. Ngati yanu siili, Chifukwa 8 chidzafotokoza chifukwa chake.
75–95°C
Mitundu Yogwiritsira Ntchito Yabwinobwino
100–105°C
Alamu Isanayambike
01 — CHITSANZO Kutentha Kwabwinobwino kwa Opaleshoni ndi Mtundu wa Kompresa
Musanapeze vuto lililonse, tsimikizirani kutentha komwe mukukumana nako komanso ngati kuli kunja kwa mlingo woyenera wa compressor yanu.
| Mtundu wa kompresa | Kutentha Kwabwinobwino kwa Kutuluka kwa Madzi | Alamu / Kuzimitsa | Onani ngati kuzizira kwambiri |
| Sikuluu yolowetsedwa ndi mafuta (7–10 bar) | 75–95°C | 105–110°C | |
| Pisitoni yobwerezabwereza | Mutu: 140–180°C | >200°C | Zosafunika |
| Chokulungira chopanda mafuta | 80–100°C | 110–120°C | |
| Dizilo yonyamulika | 85–100°C | >105°C | Zosafunika |
Kutentha kozungulira: Kukwera kulikonse kwa kutentha kwa chipinda cha compressor pa 10°C kumawonjezera kutentha kwa mpweya ndi pafupifupi 8–12°C. Makina omwe amagwira ntchito pa 87°C mu Januwale akhoza kufika pa 99°C mu Julayi popanda kusintha kwa hardware. Iyi ndi fizikisi yachibadwa - komanso ndi malo omwe zolakwika zobisika zamagalimoto zimakhala zoopsa kwambiri.
02 — ZIMENE ZIMACHITITSA MFUNDO Zonse 8 Zomwe Zimayambitsa Kutentha Kwambiri kwa Air Compressor
Yambani ndi kuchuluka kwa matenda. Yambani pa Chifukwa 1 ndikuyamba kugwira ntchito. Chifukwa chilichonse chimaphatikizapo mayeso a m'munda ndi kukonza kwina. Zisanu ndi chimodzi zoyambirira ndi zolakwika za hardware. Ziwiri zomaliza ndi zolakwika za specification.
01
Yang'anani kaye - zomwe zimafala kwambiri Mafuta Opaka Ochepa Kapena Osawonongeka
Mafuta amayamwa kutentha kwa 80–90% kwa compression. Mafuta akakhala otsika, nthawi iliyonse imakhala ndi kutentha kochepa - kutentha kumakwera mofulumira komanso kukwera pamene mafuta akulemera. Mafuta akapitirira nthawi yake yogwirira ntchito, kukhuthala kwake ndi mphamvu yake yotenthetsera zimatsika kwambiri ngakhale pamlingo woyenera wodzaza.
Mayeso a m'munda: Yang'anani galasi lowonera kutentha kwa ntchito. Jambulani chitsanzo cha 10ml — mafuta abwino ndi achikasu mpaka golide. Abulauni wakuda kapena wakuda = okosijeni. Okhala ngati mkaka kapena imvi = kuipitsidwa ndi madzi. Aliyense amafunika kusintha mafuta nthawi yomweyo asanazindikire matenda ena.
✕ Chifukwa chachikulu: Kutulutsa madzi nthawi yayitali, makamaka kutentha kopitilira 35°C kapena m'malo ogwirira ntchito nthawi zonse.
✓ Konzani: Sinthani mafuta nthawi yomweyo. Pa kutentha kozungulira kopitilira 35°C, chepetsani nthawi yotulutsa madzi ndi 20–25%. Gwiritsani ntchito giredi yomwe yaperekedwa pa kutentha komwe mukugwiritsa ntchito.
02
Zowoneka bwino kwambiri Choziziritsira Mafuta Chotsekedwa kapena Choziziritsira Pambuyo
Zipsepse zozizira zimasonkhanitsa fumbi, mafuta oundana, ndi zinyalala pakapita nthawi. Chipsepse chomwe chimagwira ntchito yotsekedwa ndi 30% chimakana kutentha kochepa. Ichi ndi vuto lomwe limayesedwa kwambiri - ndipo nthawi zambiri limaimbidwa mlandu, ngakhale sichokhacho chomwe chimayambitsa kutentha kwambiri nyengo.
Mayeso a m'munda: Kuwala kudzera mu chipolopolo cha zipsepse - muyenera kuwona bwino mbali inayo. Yang'anani kutentha kwa mpweya wotulutsa mpweya wozizira pogwiritsa ntchito thermometer ya infrared. Ngati fani ikuyenda koma mpweya wotulutsa mpweya suli wotentha kwambiri, kutentha sikungatheke.
✕ Chifukwa chachikulu: Kusayeretsa mokwanira. Malo okhala ndi fumbi lochuluka amatha kutseka mafiriji m'miyezi itatu yokha.
✓ Konzani: Tsukani zipsepse ndi mpweya wopanikizika — nthawi zonse pukutani kuchokera kumbali yoyera kupita kumbali yakuda. Kusamba ndi madzi otsika ndi kovomerezeka; kupopera mwachindunji kwamphamvu kumapinda zipsepse kwamuyaya. Konzani ndondomeko yoyeretsa kotala lililonse m'malo opanda fumbi.
03
Kuyesa kwa gawo kukufunika Valavu Yodutsa Kutentha Yolephera (Yotsekedwa)
Pamene thermostat ya thermal bypass valve yalephera kutseguka, mafuta otentha amabwerera m'mbuyo mwachindunji kupita ku airend popanda kuzizira - zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kutentha kwa madzi kukwere pang'onopang'ono kuyambira pomwe magetsi akuyamba kugwira ntchito mosasamala kanthu za nyengo.
Chizindikiro chodziwitsa matenda: Kutentha kumakwera kufika pamlingo woopsa mkati mwa mphindi 10-20 kuchokera pamene makina ayamba kugwira ntchito, nthawi iliyonse, m'nyengo yozizira kapena chilimwe. Chozizira chimakhala choyera. Mafuta amakhala atsopano. Makina amayendayenda modalirika komanso mwachangu.
Mayeso a m'munda: Yerekezerani kutentha kwa mafuta pamalo olowera ozizira ndi malo otulutsira ozizira pamalo ogwirira ntchito. Ngati zonse zili mkati mwa 5°C, mafuta sakuyenda kudzera mu malo oziziritsira.
✕ Chifukwa chachikulu: Kulephera kwa makina a thermostat ya sera. Nthawi yogwira ntchito: maola 20,000–40,000.
✓ Konzani: Sinthani valavu yolumikizira kutentha ($40–$150). Tsimikizani kuti chosinthiracho chikugwirizana ndi momwe kutentha koyambira (nthawi zambiri 70°C) kumakhalira pa chitsanzo chanu.
04
Zachilengedwe — kuyeza chipinda ndikofunikira Mpweya Wosakwanira wa Chipinda cha Compressor
Compressor ya 75 kW imapanga pafupifupi 70 kW ya kutentha komwe kuyenera kutuluka mchipindamo. Ngati chipindacho sichingathe kupereka mpweya wozizira wokwanira wolowera ndi kutulutsa mpweya wotentha wokwanira, kutentha kwa kulowa kumakwera pang'onopang'ono - komanso kutentha kotulutsa mpweya kumakwera pang'onopang'ono. Compressor m'chipinda cha 38°C imatentha kwambiri pamlingo wolemera womwe ndi wabwinobwino m'chipinda cha 25°C.
Mayeso a m'munda: Yesani kutentha kwa mpweya pa fyuluta yolowera compressor pamene ikuyendetsedwa. Ngati ikupitirira 8°C pamwamba pa malo akunja - chipindacho chikusonkhanitsa kutentha kwake.
✕ Chifukwa chachikulu: Mpweya wopumira sunapangidwepo kuti ugwirizane ndi kutentha komwe kwayikidwa, kapena mphamvu yopumirayo inawonjezedwa mchipindamo mutapanga kukula kwa mpweya woyambirira.
✓ Konzani: Perekani njira zapadera zolowera ndi zotulutsira mpweya. Malo ocheperako olowera: 0.5m² pa 100 kW ya mphamvu yoyikidwa.
05
Makina — nthawi zambiri samakonzedwa bwino akamaliza kukonza injini Cholakwika cha Fan Yoziziritsa kapena Kuzungulira Kolakwika
Bearing yolephera, tsamba lowonongeka, kapena — nthawi zambiri injini ikakonzedwa — njira yozungulira yobwerera m'mbuyo imachepetsa kwambiri kukana kutentha. Fani yobwerera m'mbuyo ya magawo atatu mwina imasuntha 20% ya mpweya wake wovomerezeka: wokwanira kuoneka wogwira ntchito, wosakwanira kuziziritsa makinawo.
Mayeso a m'munda: Pamene makina akugwira ntchito, onetsetsani kuti njira yozungulira ikugwirizana ndi muvi womwe uli pa fani. Yang'anani ngati mpweya ukuoneka mufiriji. Onetsetsani kuti mphamvu ya injini ikugwirizana ndi dzina la galimoto.
✕ Chifukwa chachikulu: Kulephera kwa bearing, tsamba losweka, kapena mawaya olakwika a gawo pambuyo pa ntchito ya injini — kusintha magawo awiri kapena atatu aliwonse kumabwezera injini ya magawo atatu.
✓ Konzani: Pa kuzungulira kobwerera m'mbuyo — sinthani mawaya awiri amphamvu pa block ya motor terminal. Pa phokoso la bearing kapena kuwonongeka kwa tsamba — sinthani fan assembly.
06
Kukonza kosavuta — nthawi zambiri kumanyalanyazidwa mu ndondomeko zosamalira zinthu zambiri Fyuluta Yothira Mpweya Yotsekedwa
Fyuluta yolowetsa mpweya yotsekedwa imaletsa kuchuluka kwa mpweya wolowa m'chipinda chopondereza. Compressor iyenera kugwira ntchito molimbika kuti isunthe mpweya womwewo, kuwonjezera mphamvu ya injini ndikuwonjezera nthawi yopondereza. Izi zimakweza kutentha kwa injini ndi kutulutsa mpweya — mpaka 8–15°C mu dongosolo lotsekedwa kwambiri.
Mayeso a m'munda: Chongani chizindikiro cha kupanikizika chosiyana pa chipinda chosungiramo zinthu — makina ambiri ali ndi chizindikiro cha ntchito chomwe chimasanduka chofiira nthawi ikakwana yoti chisinthidwe.
✕ Choyambitsa: Kutalikirana kwa nthawi yosefera m'malo opanda fumbi (malo omangira, miyala, zomera za simenti) komwe nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito sefa imatha kukhala yochepa ngati maola 500.
✓ Konzani: Sinthani fyuluta yolowetsa mpweya. Yang'anani maola 500 aliwonse. Musasambe ndikugwiritsanso ntchito — fyulutayo idapangidwira kugwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi kokha.
07
Kusonkhanitsa pang'onopang'ono - kumakula pakapita nyengo zingapo Madzi Ochokera ku Dzimbiri Oletsa Njira za Mafuta a M'kati
Pafupifupi 95% ya ma compressor amagwiritsa ntchito mapaipi amkati a chitsulo cha kaboni. Condensate imakumana ndi chitsulo cha kaboni pakapita zaka zambiri ikugwira ntchito, ndikupanga tinthu ta dzimbiri tomwe timasakanikirana ndi mafuta. Dothi ili limatseka pang'onopang'ono njira zamafuta, ma thermostat ports, ndi njira zoziziritsira zamkati, kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa mafuta ndi mphamvu yotumizira kutentha nthawi imodzi.
Kapangidwe ka chizindikiro: Makina ankagwira ntchito bwino chilimwe chatha. Chilimwe chino chimatentha kwambiri. Choziziritsira chinatsukidwa posachedwapa. Mafuta angosinthidwa kumene. Kutentha kwa ntchito kumakhala kokwera ndi 7–10°C kuposa miyezi 18 yapitayo, ndipo palibe chomwe chinayambitsa kusinthaku.
✕ Choyambitsa: Mapaipi amkati a chitsulo cha kaboni omwe amawononga pansi pa kuzizira kwabwinobwino. Dzimbiri limayamba kudzikundikira mkati mwa zaka 2-3 ndipo limawonjezeka ndi nthawi yomwe makina akukula.
✓ Konzani: Tsukani dera la mafuta ndi mafuta ovomerezeka otsukira. Yang'anani mpando wa valavu ya thermostat kuti muwone ngati pali dzimbiri. Kupewa kwa nthawi yayitali: tchulani mapaipi amkati a chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri 304 — palibe zinthu zachitsulo, palibe kuipitsidwa ndi dzimbiri, mosasamala kanthu za msinkhu wa makina.
08
⚠ Chilema chobisika cha specifications — chomwe chili kumbuyo kwa zovuta zambiri zachilimwe Ma Winding a Magalimoto a Copper-Clad Aluminium (CCA)
Chitsanzo: mwayang'ana chilichonse. Mafuta ndi atsopano. Choziziritsira chilibe banga. Valavu yodutsa yangosinthidwa kumene. Mpweya wolowera m'chipinda ndi wokwanira. Kuzungulira kwa fan ndikolondola. Fyuluta idasinthidwa mwezi watha. Mwezi uliwonse wa June, compressor imagwedezeka kutentha kwambiri - masana otentha kwambiri a sabata, mkati mwa mphindi 45 kuchokera pamene yadzaza. Mu Januwale, imagwira ntchito tsiku lonse popanda vuto.
Iyi ndi njira yogwirira ntchito ya injini waya wa aluminiyamu wopangidwa ndi mkuwa (CCA).
Chifukwa Chake Waya wa CCA Umayambitsa Kutentha Kwambiri
Waya wa CCA uli ndi wosanjikiza woonda wa mkuwa (~0.1mm) pamwamba pa maziko olimba a aluminiyamu. Pa spool kapena mkati mwa stator, umasiyana ndi mkuwa weniweni. Aluminiyamu ili ndi pafupifupi 60% ya mphamvu yamagetsi ya mkuwa - zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ma winding a CCA amapanga kutentha kolimba kwambiri pamphamvu yofanana. Mu mota ya compressor, ma winding a CCA amagwira ntchito 15–25°C pamwamba mota yokhala ndi chilonda cha mkuwa yomwe imatulutsa mphamvu yomweyo, ikutumiza kutentha kochulukirapo mwachindunji mu dera la mafuta opanikizika.
| Mtundu Wozungulira | Kuyendetsa bwino | Kutentha Kowonjezera Pakadzaza Kwambiri | Chiwopsezo Chotseka Ntchito M'chilimwe |
| Mkuwa woyera (IE4/IE5) | 100% | Chiyambi (+0°C) | Zochepa kwambiri |
| CCA yapamwamba (>15% Cu) | ~75% | +10–15°C | Pakati - ikhoza kugwa kutentha kwambiri |
| Muyezo wa CCA (~10% Cu) | ~62% | +15–25°C | Kutsekedwa kwa chilimwe kwa nthawi yayitali pachaka |
Mayeso omwe amathetsa kusamveka bwino: Funsani wogulitsa compressor wanu kuti akupatseni satifiketi ya zinthu zozungulira mota — chikalata cha chipani chachitatu kuchokera kwa wopanga mota (WEG, Wolong, kapena chofanana nacho) chotsimikizira kuchuluka kwa mkuwa. Wogulitsa yemwe ali ndi ma mota amkuwa enieni amapereka izi mumphindi zochepa. Wogulitsa yemwe ali ndi ma mota a CCA nthawi zambiri sangapange. Yankho lake ndi yankho.
✕ Chifukwa chachikulu: Injini yolumikizidwa ndi ma winding a CCA ku fakitale kuti ichepetse mtengo wa zinthu. Sizingathe kuzindikirika ndi maso.
✓ Kukonza: Kufuna satifiketi ya zinthu zozungulira injini isanafike kugula. Tchulani ma IE4 kapena ma IE5 motors ochokera kwa opanga otchulidwa — WEG, Wolong — ndi zikalata zotsatirika. Ichi ndi chofunikira chogula, osati kukweza kosankha.
03 — CHITSANZO Chifukwa Chake Kutentha Kwambiri kwa Chilimwe Ndi Kosiyana
Kutentha kwambiri kwa chilimwe komwe sikumachitika nthawi yozizira kukukuuzani china chake. Kukwera kwa kutentha kwa mlengalenga kokha sikukwanira kufotokoza kulephera - ndi udzu womaliza pamwamba pa kulemera kwa kutentha komwe kulipo kale. Gwiritsani ntchito mawonekedwe a zizindikiro kuti mudziwe chomwe chingayambitse musanatsegule makinawo.
| Chitsanzo cha Zizindikiro | Chifukwa Chotheka Kwambiri | Kutsimikizira Mayeso |
| Maulendo mkati mwa mphindi 15-20 mosasamala kanthu za nyengo | Valavu yodutsa kutentha yatsegulidwa | Yerekezerani kutentha kwa mafuta musanayambe/mutatha kuzizira |
| Maulendo okha m'chilimwe, nthawi yodzaza ndi zinthu zambiri masiku otentha | Ma winding a mota ya CCA + kutentha kozungulira | Pemphani satifiketi ya zipangizo za injini |
| Kuipiraipira chilimwe chilichonse, kunayamba pang'onopang'ono | Madzi oundana m'magawo a mafuta | Kuyang'ana mpando wa thermostat ndi mafuta oyeretsera |
| Maulendo amachitika masana achilimwe okha | Mpweya wokwanira pamalo okwera kwambiri | Yesani kutentha kwa mpweya wolowera pa compressor |
| Maulendo atatha ~ maola 500, chaka chonse | Kuwonongeka kwa mafuta - nthawi yochepa yotulutsa madzi | Kusanthula kwa zitsanzo za mafuta ndi labu |
| Kutentha kwambiri kwatsopano pambuyo pa ntchito ya injini | Fani yozizira yolumikizidwa ndi waya mozungulira mozungulira | Onani momwe fani imayendera |
04 — NJIRA YOPHUNZITSIRA Kusanthula kwa Gawo ndi Gawo kwa Njira Yodziwira Matenda
Yesetsani kutsatira ndondomekoyi. Kutsimikizira kuti chifukwa ndi choipa n'kofunika monga kupeza cholakwika chabwino - osasiya chilichonse.
Kutentha Kwambiri kwa Air Compressor — Njira Yodziwira Kumunda
01
Yang'anani mulingo wa mafuta ndi momwe alili. Galasi lowonera kutentha kwa ntchito. Chitsanzo cha mtundu, fungo, kuyera bwino. Wakuda / wopsa / wofanana ndi mkaka → sinthani mafuta ndikuyesanso musanapitirire.
02
Yang'anani ndi kuyeretsa zipsepse zoziziritsira. Yesani pang'ono kudzera mu chidebe cha zipsepse. Tsukani ngati pakufunika. Lembani kutentha kwa mpweya wotuluka mufiriji mukamaliza kutsuka.
03
Yesani valavu yodutsa kutentha. Yerekezerani kutentha kwa mafuta musanayambe kulowa kwa choziziritsira poyerekeza ndi kutentha kwa choziziritsira mutatha kutuluka. Kusiyana
04
Yesani kutentha kwa mpweya wolowera. Pa fyuluta yolowera compressor, makinawo akadzaza mokwanira. Kutentha kopitilira 8°C pamwamba pa malo ozungulira panja = mpweya wabwino m'chipinda sukwanira. Adilesi isanapitirire.
05
Yang'anani fani yoziziritsira. Tsimikizirani kuti njira yozungulira ikugwirizana ndi muvi pa nyumba. Yang'anani ngati tsamba lawonongeka kapena phokoso la bearing. Tsimikizani kuti mphamvu ya injini ikuyenda mofulumira.
06
Yang'anani ndikusintha fyuluta yolowera mpweya. Chongani chizindikiro cha kupanikizika kosiyana. Sinthani ngati nthawi yapita kapena chizindikirocho chikuwonetsa kufiira.
07
Chotsani mafuta ochulukirapo (makina azaka 3+ okhala ndi mapaipi achitsulo cha kaboni). Ngati kutentha kwambiri kwayamba pang'onopang'ono kwa nyengo zingapo, tsukani ndi mafuta ovomerezeka otsukira. Yang'anani ma thermostat kuti muwone ngati pali dzimbiri.
08
Pemphani satifiketi ya zinthu zozungulira injini. Ngati zonse zomwe zili pamwambapa zadutsa ndipo kutentha kwambiri kwachitika nyengo - injiniyo ndiye yotsalayo. Funsani wogulitsa wanu kuti akupatseni satifiketi ya zinthu zozungulira za chipani chachitatu. Ngati palibe, yankho lake ndi kukana.
Nthawi yothetsera vutoli chifukwa cha zifukwa: Kusintha mafuta → maola awiri · Kuyeretsa kozizira → ola limodzi · Valavu yodutsa → maola 4–6 · Mpweya wopumira → masiku 1–3 · Fan → maola awiri · Sefa → mphindi 30 · Kutsuka mafuta → maola 4–6 · CCA motor → masiku 1–5. Kuzindikira kolondola kaye — kukonza kulikonse kolakwika kumawononga nthawi ndi ndalama.
05 — KUPEWA Kupewa kwa Mlingo Wofotokozera
Zifukwa zisanu ndi chimodzi mwa zisanu ndi zitatu zimatha kuchepetsedwa kapena kuthetsedwa mwa kusankha njira yoyenera musanagule. Kukonza kochitapo kanthu kumathetsa zizindikiro. Zifukwa ziwiri zazikulu kwambiri - kuipitsidwa ndi dzimbiri ndi ma windings a CCA motor - sizingathetsedwe mwa kukonza. Zimafuna makina osiyana.
| Choyambitsa | Kukonza Kogwira Ntchito | Kupewa Kufotokozera |
| Kuwonongeka kwa mafuta | Kusintha kobwerezabwereza | Gwirizanitsani nthawi zotulutsira madzi ndi momwe zinthu zilili panthawi yoyambitsa ntchito |
| Kutsekeka kwa kuzizira | Kuyeretsa kotala lililonse | Gwirizanitsani kapangidwe koziziritsira ndi malo ogwirira ntchito mukagula |
| Kulephera kwa valavu yodutsa | Sinthani pa maola 20–40k | Zovala wamba — bajeti yoti zisinthidwe |
| Kulephera kwa mpweya wabwino | Kusintha kwa chipinda | Werengani zofunikira pa mpweya wabwino poyerekeza ndi kW yoyikidwa musanayike |
| Kutsekeka kwa fyuluta | Kusinthana pafupipafupi | Tchulani fyuluta yoyambirira m'malo okhala ndi fumbi lambiri |
| Madzi oundana mu mafuta | Kutsuka mafuta nthawi ndi nthawi pakatha zaka 2-3 zilizonse | Tchulani mapaipi amkati a chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 304 — amachotsa kuipitsidwa kwa dzimbiri komwe kumachokera |
| Ma winding a mota ya CCA | Kubwezeretsa injini kapena kusintha kwathunthu | Mufunika injini ya IE4/IE5 yokhala ndi satifiketi ya zinthu zozungulira za chipani chachitatu musanagule |
FAQ Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri
N’chifukwa chiyani compressor yanga ya mpweya imapitirira kutentha kwambiri?
Zomwe zimayambitsa kwambiri ndi mafuta ochepa kapena owonongeka, choziziritsira chotsekedwa, valavu yodutsa kutentha yolephera, mpweya wokwanira m'chipinda, fan yoziziritsira yolakwika, fyuluta yolowera mpweya yotsekedwa, kuipitsidwa kwa dzimbiri mkati mwa mapaipi a carbon steel, ndi ma windings a mota a aluminiyamu okhala ndi mkuwa. Ziwiri zomaliza ndi zolakwika zomwe zimasonkhana mwakachetechete ndipo zimayambitsa kutsekedwa kwa nthawi yayitali kwa chilimwe komwe magulu okonza sapeza cholakwika chodziwikiratu.
Kodi kutentha kotani komwe kuli kokwera kwambiri kwa compressor ya mpweya?
Kwa mafuta odzola Chokometsa cha screws pa 7-10 bar, kutentha kwabwinobwino kotulutsa mpweya ndi 75-95°C. Chitetezo cha kutentha kwambiri nthawi zambiri chimatsika pa 105-110°C. Kutentha kokhazikika pamwamba pa 95°C pansi pa mikhalidwe yabwinobwino kumasonyeza vuto. Pa ma compressor a piston, kutentha kwa mutu pamwamba pa 200°C kumasonyeza vuto. Pa ma compressor opanda mafuta, malire a alamu nthawi zambiri amakhala 110-120°C.
Kodi ndingakonze bwanji compressor ya mpweya yomwe imapitirira kutentha kwambiri?
Gwiritsani ntchito ndondomeko ya masitepe 8 motsatira ndondomeko iyi: yang'anani mulingo wa mafuta ndi momwe alili, yang'anani ndikuyeretsa zipsepse zoziziritsira, yesani valavu yodutsa kutentha, yesani kutentha kwa mpweya wolowera m'chipinda cha compressor, yang'anani kuzungulira kwa fan yozizira, sinthani fyuluta yolowera mpweya, tsukani dera la mafuta ngati makina ali ndi zaka zoposa 3 ndi mapaipi a carbon steel, ndipo pomaliza pemphani satifiketi ya zinthu zozungulira mota ngati kutentha kwambiri kwachitika nyengo ndi macheke ena onse achitika.
Kodi fyuluta ya mpweya yonyansa ingapangitse kuti compressor ya mpweya itenthe kwambiri?
Inde. Fyuluta yotsekeka imaletsa kuyenda kwa mpweya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti injini igwire ntchito molimbika komanso kukweza kutentha kwa mpweya ndi 8–15°C — kokwanira kuyambitsa kuzimitsa tsiku lotentha. Yang'anani mafyuluta maola 500 aliwonse ndikusinthira nthawi yomwe wopanga adasankha, nthawi zambiri m'malo okhala ndi fumbi.
N’chifukwa chiyani compressor yanga ya mpweya imatentha kwambiri nthawi yachilimwe koma osati nthawi yozizira?
Kutentha kwambiri kwa nyengo komwe kumasowa nthawi yozizira komanso kumabweranso nthawi iliyonse yachilimwe ndi chizindikiro cha ma windings a mota a aluminiyamu okhala ndi mkuwa. Ma mota a CCA amathamanga kutentha kwa 15–25°C kuposa ma mota amkuwa enieni okhala ndi katundu wofanana. M'nyengo yozizira izi zimakhala mkati mwa malire otetezeka. Kutentha kwa chilimwe kukawonjezera 10–15°C ya katundu wowonjezera wa kutentha, mota ya CCA imakankhira kutentha kotulutsa mpweya pamwamba pa malire otseka - ndi zida zonse zoziziritsira zimawoneka kuti zikugwira ntchito bwino.
Ndingadziwe bwanji ngati valavu yanga yotenthetsera mpweya ndi yoyipa?
Valavu yotsegula mpweya wotentha yomwe yalephera kugwira ntchito imapangitsa kuti makinawo agwe mkati mwa mphindi 10-20 kuyambira pomwe makinawo ayamba kugwira ntchito nthawi iliyonse, mosasamala kanthu za nyengo. Choziziritsiracho ndi choyera ndipo mafuta ndi atsopano. Yesani poyerekeza kutentha kwa mafuta pamalo olowera ozizira ndi malo otulukira - ngati zonse zili mkati mwa 5°C, mafuta akupitirira choziziritsiracho. Nthawi yogwira ntchito: maola 20,000–40,000.
Kodi mafuta ochepa amachititsa kuti compressor ya air compressor itenthe kwambiri?
Inde. Mafuta amayamwa 80–90% ya kutentha kopanikizika. Mafuta ochepa kapena otsika mphamvu amachititsa kuti kutentha kukwere mofulumira komanso kukwera kwambiri akamadzazidwa. Nthawi zonse yang'anani kuchuluka ndi momwe mafuta alili kaye - mafuta akuda, ngati mkaka, kapena onunkhira bwino ayenera kusinthidwa musanafufuze zina zomwe zimayambitsa.
Kodi kuzunguliza kwa aluminiyamu yokhala ndi mkuwa ndi chiyani ndipo chifukwa chiyani kumayambitsa kutentha kwambiri?
Waya wa CCA uli ndi mkuwa woonda pamwamba pa aluminiyamu. Aluminiyamu ili ndi pafupifupi 60% ya mphamvu yamagetsi ya mkuwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kutentha kolimba kwambiri pa katundu wofanana. Izi zimapangitsa kutentha kwa injini kukhala 15–25°C pamwamba pa mota yovulala ndi mkuwa, zomwe zimasamutsa kutentha kochulukirapo mu dera la mafuta. Zinthu zozungulira zimafanana ndi mkuwa weniweni ndipo zitha kutsimikiziridwa pokhapokha ngati mupempha satifiketi ya zinthu za chipani chachitatu kuchokera kwa wopanga mota musanagule.
Tchulani Kuyambira Pachiyambi IE4 Mota Yamkuwa. Mapaipi a SS 304.
Satifiketi Yofunika Ikuphatikizidwa.
Chida chilichonse cha CompressorCorp chimatumizidwa ndi zofunikira zolembedwa. Palibe zongoganizira pa zinthu zozungulira.
Zogulitsa